Red Española de Compostaje

Grupo Utilización de fertilizantes. Impacto ambiental

Centro

Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla (IRNAS), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)

Responsable

Engracia Madejón Rodríguez
Científico Titular
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla (IRNAS)

Medios disponibles

Parcelas de experimentación agrícola.

Incubadores para simulación de compost

Cobertizo para el compostaje en pilas estáticas con aireación forzada y para el sistema de pilas volteadas (windrow) en la finca experimental “La Hampa” (Coria del Río, Sevilla).

Técnicas y métodos especiales

Equipo de AA

Equipo ICP-OES.

Autoanalizador (AutoanalizerII).

Analizador de Carbono

Líneas de investigación

Uso de residuos en agricultura: efectos sobre el suelo, el agua y los cultivos. -

Utilización de enmiendas y plantas para la recuperación de suelos contaminados con elementos traza.

Sustitución parcial o total de turba en sustratos de viveros forestales por composts de RSU de elevada calidad (residuos sólidos, biosólidos, biomasa de poda.

Proyectos

RECUPERACIÓN, MEDIANTE INMOVILIZACIÓN IN SITU, DE SUELOS CONTAMINADOS CON METALES PESADOS POR EL VERTIDO DE AZNALCÓLLAR (REN2000-1519 TECNO). C.I.C.Y.T. Enero 2001-diciembre 2004.

CO-COMPOSTING PROCEDURES AND ITS USE ON AFFORESTATION, LANDSCAPING AND FORESTY AND AGRICULTURAL CROPS IN THE ANDALUCIAN REGION. LIFE00 ENV/E/000543. EC (LIFE-Environment demonstration projects). 2001-2004.

DISEÑO DE SUSTRATOS DE VIVERO BASADOS EN COMPOSTS URBANOS PARA EL CULTIVO DE PLANTAS FORESTALES (AGL2002-02633 AGR-FOR). CICYT. 2002-2005

HORIZONTAL STANDARDS ON ORGANIC MICRO-POLLUTANTS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF EU DIRECTIVES ON SLUDGE, SOIL AND TREATED BIO-WASTE (SSP1-CT-2003-502411). EC 6º Programa Marco. 01/10/2003-30/09/2006

RECUPERACIÓN NATURAL ASISTIDA DE SUELOS CONTAMINADOS CON RESIDUOS MINEROS. (CTM2004-01985/TECNO). C.I.C.Y.T. Enero 2004-diciembre 2007

OPTIMIZACIÓN DEL PROCESO DE COMPOSTAJE DE RESIDUOS SÓLIDOS URBANOS PARA MINIMIZAR SUS EFECTOS AMBIENTALES. CTM2007-62117. 01/10/2007- 30/09/2010

Publicaciones

F. MADRID, J.M. MURILLO, R. LOPEZ y F. CABRERA. Use of urea to correct immature urban compost for agricultural purpose. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 31, 2000; 2635-2649.

E. MADEJON, M.J. DIAZ, R. LOPEZ y F. CABRERA. Co-composting of sugarbeet vinasse: Influence of the organic matter nature of the bulk agents used. Bioresourse Technology 76, 2001; 275-278.

E. MADEJON, R. LOPEZ, J.M. MURILLO y F. CABRERA. E. MADEJON, R. LOPEZ, J.M. MURILLO y F. CABRERA. Agricultural use of three (sugarbeet) vinasse composts: effect on crops and on chemical properties of a soil of the Guadalquivir river valley (SW Spain). Agriculture, Ecosystem & Environment 84, 2001; 55-65.

E. MADEJON, P. BURGOS, R. lopez y F. CABRERA. Soil enzymatic response to addition of heavy metals with organic residues Biology and Fertility of Soils 34; 2001; 144-150.

E. MADEJON, P. BURGOS, J.M. MURILLO y F. CABRERA. Phytotoxicity of organic amendments on activities of selected soil enzymes. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 32, 2001; 2227-2239.

F. Madrid, R. López, J.M. MURILLO y F. CABRERA. Nitrogen minerilisation for assessing the correct agricultural use of MSW compost. Bioprocessing of solid waste & sludge 1 (2) 6; 2001 (8 páginas). www.orbit-online.net/journal/archiv/01-02/0102_06_print.html

P. BURGOS, E. MADEJON, J.M. MURILLO y F. CABRERA. Agricultural Use of Three Organic Residues: Effect on Orange Crop and on Chemical Properties of a Soil of the Comarca Costa de Huelva (SW Spain). Bioprocessing of solid waste & sludge 1 (4) 5; 2001. www.orbit-online.net/journal/archiv/01-04/0104_05_print.html

M.J. DIAZ, E. MADEJON, F. LOPEZ, R. LOPEZ y F. CABRERA. Optimization of the rate vinasse/grape marc for co-composting process Process Biochemistry 37, 2002; 1143-1150.

M.J. DIAZ, E. MADEJON, F. LOPEZ, R. LOPEZ y F. CABRERA. Composting of vinasse and cotton gin waste by using two different systems. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 34, 2002; 235-248.

E. MADEJON, M.J. DIAZ, R. LOPEZ y F. CABRERA. New approaches to establish optimum moisture content for compostable materials. Bioresource Technology 85, 2002; 73-78.

M.J. DIAZ, E. MADEJON, J. ARIZA, R. LOPEZ y F. CABRERA. Cocomposting of beet vinasse and grape marc in windrows and static pile systems. Compost Science & Utilization 10, 2002; 258-269.

E. MADEJON, P. BURGOS, R. LOPEZ y F. CABRERA. Agricultural use of three organic residues: effect on orange production and on properties of a soil of the Comarca “Costa de Huelva” (SW Spain) Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 65, 2003; 281-288.

M.J. DIAZ, M.E. EUGENIO, L. JIMENEZ, E. MADEJON y F. CABRERA. Modelling vinasse/cotton waste ratio incubation for optimum composting. Chemical Engineering Journal 93, 2003; 233-240.

M.J. DIAZ, E. MADEJON, R. LÓPEZ y F. CABRERA Optimizing sugarbeet molasses distillery slops to olive mill husks ratio and incubation period for composting. Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science 2, 2003; 335-342.

M. J. DIAZ, E. MADEJON, F. CABRERA, L. JIMENEZ y J. M. DE BERTOLDI Using a second-order polynomial model to determine the optimum vinasse/grape marc ratio for composting Compost Science & Utilization 12, 2004; 273-279.

A. PÉREZ DE MORA, J. J. ORTEGA-CALVO, F. CABRERA y E. MADEJÓN Changes in enzyme activities and microbial biomass after “in situ” remediation of a heavy metal-contaminated soil Applied Soil Ecology 28, 2005; 125-137.

F. CABRERA, P. MARTÍN-OLMEDO, R. LÓPEZ y J.M. MURILLO Nitrogen mineralization in soils amended with composted olive mill sludge Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 71, 2005; 249-258.

J. M. MURILLO, E. MADEJÓN, P. MADEJÓN y F. CABRERA. The response of wild olive to the addition of a fulvic acid-rich amendment to soils polluted by trace elements (South Spain). Journal of Arid Environments 63, 2005; 284-303.

E. MADEJÓN, A. PÉREZ DE MORA, E. FELIPE, P. BURGOS y F. CABRERA. Soil amendments reduced trace element solubility in a contaminated soil and allow regrowth of natural vegetation. Environmental Pollution 139, 2006; 40-52.

P. BURGOS, E. MADEJON, A. PÉREZ DE MORA y F. CABRERA. Spatial variability of the chemical characteristics of a trace-element-contaminated soil before and after remediation Geoderma 130, 2006; 157-175.

A. PÉREZ-DE-MORA, P. BURGOS, E. MADEJÓN, F. CABRERA, P. JAECKEL y M. SCHLOTER Microbial community structure and function in a soil contaminated by heavy metals: effects of plant growth and different amendments Soil Biology and Biochemistry 38, 2006; 327-341.

P. BURGOS, E. MADEJÓN y .F. CABRERA Nitrogen mineralization and nitrate leaching of a sandy soil amended with different organic wates Waste Management & Research. 24, 2006; 175-182.

A. PÉREZ-DE-MORA, E. MADEJÓN, P. BURGOS y F. CABRERA Trace element availability and plant growth in a mine-spill contaminated soil under assisted natural remediation. I. Soils. Science of the Total Environment 363, 2006; 28-37.

A. PÉREZ-DE-MORA, E. MADEJÓN, P. BURGOS y F. CABRERA Trace element availability and plant growth in a mine-spill contaminated soil under assisted natural remediation. II. Plants. Science of the Total Environment 363, 2006; 38-45.

F. MADRID, R. LÓPEZ y F. Cabrera Metal accumulation in soil after application of municipal solid waste compost under intensive farming conditions. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 119, 2007; 249-256.

A. PÉREZ DE MORA, F. MADRID, F. Cabrera y E. MADEJÓN Amendments and plant cover influence on trace element pools in a contaminated soil. Geoderma 139, 2007; 1-10.

A. PÉREZ-DE-MORA, P. BURGOS, F. CABRERA Y E. MADEJÓN. “In Situ” Amendments and Revegetation Reduce Trace Element Leaching in a Contaminated Soil. Water Air Soil Pollution. 185, 2007; 209-222.)